Answer: condensation process is exothermic. The correct option is IV.
Explanation: Exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction in which heat is released to the surrounding environment.
condensation is defined as a process by which a medium changes from gaseous phase into liquid phase. Using water molecules to illustrate, to transform water molecules to gaseous phase it requires the heat of vaporization to be overcomed. This same hear of vaporization needs to be given off when changing back to liquid phase.