Answers:
Myelin sheath
Axon
cell body
Dendrites
Step-by-step explanation:
Myelin sheath
Myelin acts as an insulating layer, or sheath around the nerves. It constitute are protein and fatty substances. It permits electrical impulses to be sent swiftly and effectively through the nerve cells such that an injury to the myelin, will reduce impulses transmission.
Axon
The axon is transmits the signal to the synapse. It's long, thin and tendril-like. it transports electrical signal out of the cell body(soma)to the synapse.
cell body
The cell body houses the neuron that possess the nucleus. It is linked to the dendrites, which transmits information into the neuron while the axon transmits information to other neurons. Its basic function is to coordinate the entire functions of the cell.
Dendrites
Dendrites are branched protoplasmic extensions of a nerve cell that transmits the electrochemical stimulation sent from the other neural cells to the cell body, or soma, of the neuron.