Option C:
(11 + 8) + 1 = 11 + (8 + 1)
Solution:
Let us first define the associative property of addition.
Associative property of addition:
(a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
Option A: 5 + 3 = 3 + 5
This represents a commutative property of addition.
i.e. a + b = b + a.
So, it is not true.
Option B: 6 + 1 = 6 + 1
This is not under the property of associative.
It is not true.
Option C: (11 + 8) + 1 = 11 + (8 + 1)
(a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
This reflects the associative property of addition.
It is true.
Option B is the correct answer.
Hence (11 + 8) + 1 = 11 + (8 + 1) illustrates the associative property of addition.