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What is the difference between the normal hemoglobin and sickle cell hemoglobin?

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Answer: Sickle hemoglobin differs from normal hemoglobin by a single amino acid: valine replaces glutamate at position 6 on the surface of the beta chain. This creates a new hydrophobic spot (shown white). ... The polymerized hemoglobin distorts red blood cells into an abnormal sickle shape.

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