150k views
1 vote
While Calvin is doing a physics experiment outside with a radar gun, he notices that after three seconds a car reaches a speed of 20 m/s while accelerating at 3 m/s squared. what was the initial velocity of the car?

User Naoki
by
3.4k points

1 Answer

1 vote

The initial velocity of the car is 11 m/s.

Step-by-step explanation:

  • Here, we can use the equations of motions.
  • The first of equation of motion is v = u + at, where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time.
  • The given parameters are,

Final velocity, v = 20 m/s

acceleration of the care, a = 2 m/
s^(2)

time, t = 3 s

Initial velocity, u = ?

  • Hence, the equation can be written as u = v - at

once you substitute all these vales, you will get u = 11 m/s

User Cheyne
by
3.3k points