Question

Identify the solute and solvent in a solution made from 15 mL of oxygen and 5 mL of helium.

Answer 1

In a solution made of 15 mL of oxygen and 5 mL of helium, oxygen is the solvent and helium is the solute. This determination is based on the relative amounts of each substance, with the greater quantity being the solvent.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine the solvent and solute in a solution, consider the quantities of the substances involved. Typically, the substance present in the greater amount is the solvent, and the substance present in the lesser amount is the solute. In the provided example where a solution is made of 15 mL of oxygen and 5 mL of helium, oxygen would be the solvent since there is more of it, and helium would be the solute.

Similarly, in the given reference exercise where 3.33 g of HCl(g) is dissolved in 40.0 g of liquid methyl alcohol (CH3OH), the methyl alcohol is the solvent due to its larger quantity, and the gaseous HCl is the solute.

Answer 2

Oxygen is solvent and Helium is solute.

Step-by-step explanation:

Helium is a complety inert gas which do not react with other compounds whereas, oxygen can take part in chemical reaction with many compounds.

• if we mix 15 mL of oxygen and 5mL of helium then the oxygen is the solvent and helium is solute.
• In a mixture the compound with the greater volume is solvent and the compound with lwss volume is solute.
• in this case, oxygen has greater volume than that of helium so oxygen is solute and helium is solvent here.