Final answer:
The fossil record provides strong evidence for biological evolution. By studying fossils, paleontologists can determine the age of organisms and categorize them to understand how they lived relative to each other.
Step-by-step explanation:
The fossil record provides strong evidence for biological evolution. Fossils are the preserved remains of organisms from the past, such as bones and teeth. By studying fossils, paleontologists can determine the age of these organisms and categorize them to understand how they lived relative to each other. The fossil record shows a progression of evolution, with organisms from different time periods exhibiting gradual changes in form over millions of years.
For example, scientists have uncovered highly detailed records showing the evolution of humans and horses. These records provide a clear picture of how these species evolved over time. Additionally, similarities in morphology between different species, such as the similarity between the whale flipper and bird/mammal appendages, indicate a common ancestor and further support the concept of biological evolution.