Answer:Olivier had 45 rocks initially.
Explanation:
Let x represent the number of rocks that Katie had initially.
Oliver has 3 times as many rocks in his collection as Katie. This means that Olivier originally had 3x rocks.
Then Oliver collected 75 more rocks and Katie collected 105 more rocks. This means that Olivier now has 3x + 75
Also, Katie now has x + 105
Now Katie has the same number of rocks as Oliver. It means that
3x + 75 = x + 105
3x - x = 105 - 75
2x = 30
x = 30/2 = 15
Therefore, the number of rocks that Olivier had initially is
15 × 3 = 45