Answer:
Critical z-value = 1.64
Explanation:
We are given the following in the question:
Population mean, μ = 12
Sample size, n = 11
Alpha, α = 0.05
Population standard deviation, σ = 10.3
First, we design the null and the alternate hypothesis
Since population standard deviation is given, we use one-tailed z test to perform this hypothesis.
Now,
Thus, the appropriate critical values is 1.64.
If the calculated z-statistic is greater than the critical value, we fail to accept the null hypothesis and reject it.
If the calculated z-statistic is less than the critical value, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and accept it.