Answer:
d. Non-state (non-governmental) actors, focused on profit
Step-by-step explanation:
Non State actor can literally be defined as an organization that are not funded by the government.
Multinational Corporations (MNCs) and Transnational companies (TNCs) are organizations that have companies in several countries and are business oriented focused on making profit.
Therefore, Multinational Corporations (MNCs, sometimes called TNCs) are Non-state (non-governmental) actors, focused on profit