Final answer:
LGBTQ Americans, Native Americans, and Hispanics were inspired primarily by the African American civil rights movement of the 1960s, which utilized grassroots activism to advance equal rights. These movements adopted similar tactics of protests and marches. The LGBTQ movement also began to gain momentum, despite facing additional societal biases.
Step-by-step explanation:
LGBTQ Americans, Native Americans, and Hispanics were all part of social justice movements during the 1960s that sought to secure their civil rights. These diverse groups were primarily inspired by C.) the African American civil rights movement, which utilized grassroots activism to challenge societal norms and press for equal rights under the law. The strategies of the African American civil rights campaign, including protests, sit-ins, and marches, heavily influenced the tactics of other movements. Furthermore, similarities in the quest for equality led to interconnectedness among these groups, as they all pursued a vision of a more inclusive and fair society.
Chicano activists within the Mexican American community formed the Chicano Movement, using bold tactics to demand political power, cultural recognition, and land restoration. Native American groups pushed for similar recognition and autonomy, ultimately gaining some legislative victories. Even though these movements were unique in their specific goals and cultural contexts, the overarching spirit of the era was characterized by a drive toward civil rights for all marginalized groups.
However, the LGBTQ movement faced additional challenges due to societal biases, but by the end of the 1960s, it started to make significant inroads in public awareness and activism, setting the stage for future legislative and social gains.