Answer:
A). Nativist; Empiricist.
Step-by-step explanation:
A nativist view proposes the claim that the 'perceptual development' of humans is highly inflated by the nature. Such a view asserts that humans are born with certain intrinsic ability or skill to develop or learn a language/speech. While the 'empiricist' perspective promotes the idea that human beings and their perceptual developments are more influenced by the external/environmental factors which include a major contribution of 'learning and experiences'. Therefore, the former one encourages the role of 'nature' while the latter promotes the part played by 'nurture' in shaping an individual's 'intuitive/perceptual' development.