Answer:
2
Explanation:
Evaluate p + 4 - 1 - (r + 4) where p = 4 and r = 1:
p + 4 - 1 - (r + 4) = 4 + 4 - 1 - (4 + 1)
4 + 1 = 5:
4 + 4 - 1 - 5
4 + 4 - 1 - 5 = (4 + 4) - (1 + 5):
(4 + 4) - (1 + 5)
4 + 4 = 8:
8 - (1 + 5)
1 + 5 = 6:
8 - 6
8 - 6 = 2:
Answer: 2