Answer: c. Nominal
Explanation:
Level of measurement determines the nature of description .
The four levels of measurements scales are
1. Nominal scale
- Categorize the data on the basis of the quality such as Gender, color, etc.
2. Ordinal scale
- Order attributes according to their ranks. For example : 1 < 2 < 3 .
3. Interval scale
- Describe the feature of the difference between any two categories. For example : Fahrenheit scale to measure temperature.
4. Ratio scale
- Consist of the features of nominal, ordinal, and interval measures but in includes a "true zero" point.
For example : Age.
∴ A nominal variable is a qualitative variable such that there is no meaningful ordering or ranking of the categories.
Hence, the correct answer is c. Nominal .