Question

Which best summarizes the outcome of the Battle of Guilford Courthouse?

a. Cornwallis’s army was defeated, while Greene’s forces were weakened.
b. Greene’s forces defeated Cornwallis’s army, ending the war.
c. Greene’s forces lost, but Cornwallis’s army was greatly weakened.
d. Cornwallis defeated Greene and went on to greater victories.

Answer 1

The Battle of Guilford Courthouse resulted in Greene's forces losing but greatly weakening Cornwallis's army. Even though Greene's forces were defeated, they were able to inflict significant damage on Cornwallis's army, which later affected their campaign. Cornwallis eventually surrendered to General George Washington in Virginia.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Battle of Guilford Courthouse was a significant engagement that took place during the American Revolutionary War on March 15, 1781. It involved General Charles Cornwallis leading a British force against General Nathanael Greene's American forces.

The correct answer is C: "Greene’s forces lost, but Cornwallis’s army was greatly weakened." During the battle, although Greene's forces were ultimately defeated, Cornwallis's army suffered significant casualties and losses. Approximately 27% of Cornwallis's soldiers were killed, wounded, or missing in action.

Despite the American loss, the Battle of Guilford Courthouse had important consequences for the outcome of the war. The British army, while technically victorious, was greatly weakened and depleted. Cornwallis decided to abandon his campaign in the Carolinas and instead shifted his focus to Virginia. This decision ultimately led to Cornwallis's surrender to General George Washington at Yorktown, effectively ending the war.

In summary, while Greene's forces were defeated in the Battle of Guilford Courthouse, the outcome significantly weakened Cornwallis's army and played a crucial role in the eventual American victory.

Answer 2

C. Greene’s forces lost, but Cornwallis’s army was greatly weakened.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Battle of Guilford Court House occured on March 15, 1781. During the battle British force of 2100 soldiers under the command of General Charles Cornwallis defeated 4500 Americans under the command of General Nathanael Greene. The British army lost a 27% of its soldiers during the battle.

And after the losses Cornwallis abandoned the campaign for Carolinas and led his army to Virginia where he surrendered to General George Washington.