Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
Heat energy is given off in this chemical reaction as a result of the fact of energy surplus.
In this particular case of question, it is known that for heat to be given off, the reactants are at a higher level compared to the product. This is the principal reason why the extra heat is given off.
This is a very good example of what happens in an exothermic reaction. In fact, this particular reaction is an exothermic reaction as heat is released alongside the formation of products.