Answer:
(1) Null hypothesis (H0): The sample is from a population of songs with a mean equal to 200 sec
Alternate hypothesis (H1): The sample is from a population of songs with a mean length greater than 200 sec
(2) Test statistic (z) = 5.31
(3) Critical value = 1.645
(4) Reject. is not, is not
Explanation:
(1) Null hypothesis is a statement from the population parameter subject to testing
Alternate hypothesis is also a statement from the population parameter that negates the null hypothesis
(2) Test statistic (z) = (sample mean - population mean) ÷ sd/√n
sample mean = 245 sec, population mean = 200 sec, sd = 53.5 sec, n = 40
z = (245 - 200) ÷ 53.5/√40 = 45 ÷ 8.47 = 5.31
(3) The critical value for a one tailed test with a significance level of 0.05 is 1.645
(4) Reject H0 because the test statistic (5.31) is greater than the critical value (1.645).
There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the sample is from a population of songs with a mean greater than 200 sec. This result suggests that the advice given in the manual is not sound