Answer:
True.
Step-by-step explanation:
After the death of king Louis I the Pious, the kingdom was divided among his three sons: Lothar (the oldest son), Charles II (the youngest) and Louis the German. Following a war, a treaty was signed in Verdun in 843, which marked the partition of the old empire of Charlemagne. This event foreshadows the emergence of several modern nations of Europe.