Answer:
(d) Data integrity issues
Step-by-step explanation:
Data integrity is one of the CIA (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability) triads and a basic concept of information security. It ensures that data is correct, valid, consistent, complete and unaltered throughout its use. When this is not the case, then data integrity issues arise.
The following are some of the concerns or issues associated with data integrity;
i. human carelessness.
ii. system failure.
iii. unauthorized access by hackers and other cyber criminals.
iv. malicious programs such as viruses, worms e.t.c