a = amount invested at 9%
b = amount invested at 11%
![\bf \begin{array} \cline{1-1} \textit{a\% of b}\\ \cline{1-1} \\ \left( \cfrac{a}{100} \right)\cdot b \\\\ \cline{1-1} \end{array}~\hfill \stackrel{\textit{9\% of](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/qwlx3zpsr14r6fdx33gix223nlk4zhe6r5.png)
we know she has a total of $40,000 to invest, so, if she invested "a" amount in one, the other quantity must be the slack left from 40,000 and "a", namely b = 40000 - a.
we also know that the yield or earned interest from both amounts is 4300, thus
![\bf \stackrel{\textit{yield of](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/hgoob73bnc7qw2xsxwo9ak6kpdz68fx2nv.png)