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Paul travel to the lake and back. The trip took 3 hours and the trip back took 4 hours He averaged 10 mph faster on the trip there than on the return trip. What was Paul's average speed on the outbound trip

User GuiDupas
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2 Answers

5 votes

Answer:Paul's average speed on the outbound trip is 40mph

Explanation:

Let x represent Paul's outbound trip which is the trip to the lake.

The trip to the lake took 3 hours.

Distance travelled = speed × time

It means that

Distance covered on the trip to the lake would be

3 × x = 3x

the trip back took 4 hours. He averaged 10 mph faster on the trip there than on the return trip. It means that his speed would be

x - 10

Therefore, distance travelled on return trip would be

4(x - 10) = 4x - 40

Since the distance travelled is the same, it means that

3x = 4x - 40

4x - 3x = 40

x = 40

User Eryk Warren
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4.7k points
2 votes

Answer:

40 mph

Explanation:

We assume "outbound" refers to the trip to the lake. The ratio of speeds is inversely proportional to the ratio of times, so ...

outbound speed : inbound speed = 4 : 3

These differ by one ratio unit, so that one ratio unit corresponds to the speed difference of 10 mph. Then the 4 ratio units of outbound speed will correspond to ...

4×10 mph = 40 mph

Paul's average speed on the outbound trip was 40 mph.

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The distance to the lake was 120 mi.

User Jim McLeod
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6.0k points