The percent error For Diego measurement is 4.3 % decrease
Solution:
Given that, Diego measured the length of a pain to be 22 cm
The actual length of the pen is 23 cm
To find: percent error
Percent error is the difference between a measured and actual value, divided by the actual value, multiplied by 100%
The formula for percent error is given as:
![\text{Percent error } = \frac{\text{Measured value - actual value}}{\text{Actual value}} * 100](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pikjpapa8ictwepmo4x75vlkeshiro0zg6.png)
Here given that,
Measured value = 22 cm
Actual value = 23 cm
Substituting the values in formula,
![Percent\ Error = (22-23)/(23) * 100\\\\Percent\ Error = (-1)/(23) * 100\\\\Percent\ Error = -0.043 * 100\\\\Percent\ Error = -4.3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/dquvyqbk9wcpvna7on4s10lvyhnak3hb5i.png)
Here, negative sign denotes percent decrease
Thus percent error For Diego measurement is 4.3 % decrease