Answer:
$4,400 less than under absorption costing.
Step-by-step explanation:
First the complete Question:
The Southern Corporation manufactures a single product and has the following cost structure:
Variable costs per unit:
Production $ 35
Selling and administrative $ 17
Fixed costs per year:
Production $ 157,080
Selling and administrative $ 128,810
Step 1: Calculate the Value of the Ending or Closing Inventory under variable costing
To do this subtract the closing inventory form the produced units and multiply it by the production variable cost per unit
= (7,140 - 6,940) x $35 = $7,000
Step 2: Use Absorption Costing to determine the Product Cost
a. Determine Fixed Production Cost per Unit
Fixed Cost/ total units produced
= $157,080 /7140 = $22
b. Calculate total cost per unit by adding the variable Production cost to the determined fixed production cost per unit
= $35 + $22 = $57
Step 3: Determine Closing Inventory of goods produced under absorption costing
= 7,140 - 6,940 = 200 Units
Multiply this by the total production cost determined
= 200 units x $57 = $11, 400
Step 4: Find the difference between the value of closing inventory determined in step 1 and the value of closing inventory determined by absorption costing in step 3
= $11, 400 - $7,000 = $4,400
This means that the ending inventory of finished goods under variable costing (step 1) is $4,400 less than the ending inventory under absorption costing (step 3)