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Functionalist Émile Durkheim viewed society as: a. an even playing field composed of the educated and uneducated

b. split between two classes categorized by education, kinship, and religion
c. the product of class struggle, requiring social revolutions to correct rampant class inequality
d. an organism in which each portion plays a vital role in keeping the organism stable and healthy

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Answer:

He viewed society as D. an organism in which each portion plays a vital role in keeping the organism stable and healthy.

Step-by-step explanation:

Functionalism centers on the nature of mental states, focusing more on what they do (function) than what they are.

Émile Durkheim said that society is a moral entity, more than just a group of individuals acting on their own accord, he argued that every part plays a vital role in order to keep it (the organism) healthy and stable.

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