Answer:
Biocultural perspective.
Step-by-step explanation:
In biology humans are classified on the basis of their sex, age and gender. The males and females might differ due to the different chromosome number in biology.
Biocultural perspective may be defined the impact of the culture on the human biology. The individual might response and evolve in their environment by changing their physiology that are somewhat regulated by the culture as well.
Thus, the correct answer is option (1).