Answer: D - Budget Estimate Submission (BES)
Explanation: Budget Estimate Submission (BES) is a proposal prepared for all available resources including funding, force structure and personnel strength over a five year period. The proposal is then submitted to the office of the secretary of defense for the inclusion in the department of defense Budget.
After which a Budget review is conducted by the Secretary of Defense with OMB participation, to review department/agency estimates of program costs. This budget takes care of:
1) Program Pricing
2) Program Executability