Answer:D. Nonprofit organizations often have a commitment to the specific set of interests and values of their members, and therefore should be excluded from emergency management planning efforts.
Explanation: Non-profit organizations are mainly organizations that are committed to the common good of the Local community,State or Country where they are located. Some are known to have influences spread across countries and continents like the BILL AND MELINDA GATES FOUNDATION known to be present in most countries of the world. They should be involved and engaged in emergency Management planning and project execution as they are not meant to make profit but to serve the majority of people.