Question

A single, memorable case of welfare fraud has a greater impact on estimates of the frequencyof welfare abuse than do statistics showing that this case is actually the exception to therule. This illustrates that judgments are influenced by theA) confirmation bias.B) representativeness heuristic.C) belief perseverance phenomenon.D) framing effect.E) availability heuristic.

Answer 1

E) availability heuristic.

Step-by-step explanation:

Availability heuristic: In psychology, the term availability heuristic is referred to as a mental shortcut that depends on instantaneous examples that trigger an individual's mind while assessing a particular concept, decision, topic, or method.

When an individual tries to decide on something then a variety of situations or events comes to his or her mind or thoughts and therefore it leads the person to judge about the given event as more probable or frequent.

In the question above, the given statement illustrates that judgments are influenced by the availability heuristic.