Answer:
The correct option is A) birth rate equals death rate.
Step-by-step explanation:
Zero population growth can be described as a situation of demographic balance in which the number of births becomes equal to the number of deaths. In this situation, the population neither grows nor declines. Zero population growth is the aim of certain social workers so that economic stability can be achieved. By maintaining a balance between the death rate and the birth rate, we will be able to maintain a balance for the resources being used.