Answer:
b. resulted from the actions of evil spirits or other external, magical forces
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the most common view of psychological disorders throughout history has been that they resulted from the actions of evil spirits or other external, magical forces. This was mainly due to the fact that modern medicine and understanding of the mind had not yet been developed. Therefore many things that could not be explained or understood were blamed on gods, evil spirits, and even magic.