Question

Marcello believes that learning is achieved through the conditioning and extinction of specific stimulus-response pairs. Ming-Li believes that learning is achieved through the testing of rules or hypotheses.

Both Marcello and Ming-Li are describing their ______ for learning.

A. logical positivism structures
B. Duhem-Quine principles
C. frameworks
D. paradigms

Answer 1

D. paradigms

Step-by-step explanation:

Paradigms: The term paradigm is defined as the phenomenon that consists of perspective, standards, and set of ideas. This defines a process through which a person looks at something and it encompasses a lot of things including scientific, academic, and business world.

In other words, it consists of basic ways of thinking, assumptions, and methods of a particular study that can generally be accepted by different members of a specific group.

In the question above, Marcello and Ming-Li are describing their paradigms for learning.