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At a eating contest, Andy ate 5 more than Barry, while Carl ate 10 less than Barry. If the three ate a total of 103 hot dogs, how many did each eat?

User Tino
by
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2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:Andy ate 41 hot dogs.

Barry ate 36 hot dogs.

Carl ate 26 hot dogs.

Explanation:

Let x represent the number of hot dogs that Andy ate at the eating contest.

Let y represent the number of hot dogs that Barry ate at the eating contest.

Let z represent the number of hot dogs that Carl ate at the eating contest.

At the eating contest, Andy ate 5 more than Barry, this means that

x = y + 5

Carl ate 10 less than Barry. This means that

z = y - 10

If the three ate a total of 103 hot dogs, it means that

x + y + z = 103 - - - - - - - - -1

Substituting x = y + 5 and z = y - 5 into equation 1, it becomes

y + 5 + y + y - 10 = 103

3y = 103 + 10 - 5 = 108

y = 108/3 = 36

x = y + 5 = x = 36 + 5 = 41

z = y - 10 = z = 36 - 10 = 26

User PaulNUK
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3.6k points
3 votes

Answer:

Barry ate 36 hot dogs.

Andy at 36+5 = 41 hot dogs.

Carl ate 36-10 = 26 hot dogs.

Explanation:

This question can be solved by a system of equations.

I am going to say that:

x is the number of hot dogs that Barry ate.

y is the number of hot dogs that Andy ate.

z is the number of hot dogs that Carl ate.

The three ate a total of 103

So
x + y + z = 103

Andy ate 5 more than Barry

So
y = x + 5

Carl ate 10 less than Barry.

So
z = x - 10

How many did each eat?


x + y + z = 103


x + x + 5 + x - 10 = 103


3x = 108


x = 36

Barry ate 36 hot dogs.

Andy at 36+5 = 41 hot dogs.

Carl ate 36-10 = 26 hot dogs.

User Grantk
by
3.7k points