Final answer:
A psychotherapist who attributes deviant behavior to genetic anomalies or brain structure issues likely adheres to the biomedical view. This perspective prioritizes biological factors, such as genetic predispositions and brain physiology, to explain and treat abnormal behaviors and psychological conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
A psychotherapist who believes that deviant behavior can be traced either to genetic anomalies or to problems in the physical structure of the brain most likely subscribes to the biomedical view of abnormality. This perspective emphasizes the importance of biological factors in understanding psychological disorders and deviant behavior.
The biomedical model looks at aspects such as genetic predispositions, structural abnormalities in the brain, and biochemical imbalances to explain psychological conditions.
Cognitive psychology, on the other hand, focuses on human thinking and how it influences behavior and emotions. Behavioral perspectives would focus on learned behaviors and the environment's role in shaping them. Humanistic psychology emphasizes the inherent goodness of humans and their potential for personal growth, focusing less on the biological aspects and more on the experiential and personal choice dimensions.
Biomedical approaches may include investigations into the role of genes, which is examined through fields like epigenetics and behavioral neuroscience, to understand how genetic expression can influence behaviors and psychological phenomena. Understanding these biological underpinnings is crucial for certain therapeutic approaches and treatments, as it guides interventions that may involve medication or other biological treatments.