Answer:
height of the tree is 30 feet
Explanation:
a tree casts a shadow 42 feet long . at the same time, a person 5 feet tall casts a shadow 7 feet long.
shadow of a 5 feet tall person is 7 feet long
Let x be the height of the tree
shadow of a 42 feet tree is x feet long
Make a proportion
![(x)/(42) =(5)/(7)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/18jwz37o6dc5yk9yh9ps3bilq6bjlxq249.png)
cross multiply
![7x=(42)(5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/iei0t0sclcz97t99baus6a5qyxsrvm92ho.png)
![7x=210](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/81fv6x6pegcan0a2o7af2alj8r8fa9hc5j.png)
divide by 7 on both sides
x=30
So height of the tree is 30 feet