Final answer:
Francisco Franco's government preserved the existing social order by collaborating with the old nobility, the military, and the Catholic Church to establish a fascist regime that promoted traditional values and suppressed opposition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The government of Francisco Franco in Spain preserved the existing social order primarily by aligning with conservative forces such as the old nobility, the military, and the Catholic Church. His regime, which lasted from the end of the Spanish Civil War in 1939 until his death in 1975, imposed a fascist state that eliminated political parties to form a single movement, rejected democratic and liberal ideals, and promoted a return to traditional values.
Women were directed towards roles aligned with this ideology, often involving propaganda work and raising children to be patriotic. Social inequities were maintained and enforced through the regime's policies and were exemplified by the repression of any groups or ideologies that opposed Franco's vision for Spain.