Answer:
(a) 65.22%
(b) $28,800; $38,400; $9,600
Step-by-step explanation:
Total cost:
= variable cost + fixed cost
= (12,000 × 0.90) + 18,000
= 28,800
Total Revenue:
= quantity of cupcakes sold × selling price of each cupcake
= 12,000 × 3.2
= 38,400
Profit:
= Total revenue - Total cost
= 38,400 - 28,800
= 9,600
Break even sales:
= Fixed cost ÷ contribution margin
= 18,000 ÷ (3.2 - 0.90)
= 7,826.087
Break even volume in capacity:
= Break even sales ÷ Cupcakes produced
= 7,826.087 ÷ 12,000
= 65.22%