Answer:
The correct answer is option b: 45J
Step-by-step explanation:
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The law of conservation of energy says that energy is not created or destroyed, but transformed. This means that if I have a certain amount of energy and it becomes another, then it is exactly the same in quantity.
In this case as we have 45J of energy that is transformed into kinetic energy, then the answer is 45J
We conclude that the correct answer is option b: 45J