Question

Explain the statement "the lower down in the food chain we eat, the greater percentage of solar energy we put to use, and the more people Earth can support" in terms of trophic levels and pyramids of energy.

Answer 1

The lower down in the food chain we eat, the greater percentage of solar energy we put to use, and the more people Earth can support.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement "the lower down in the food chain we eat, the greater percentage of solar energy we put to use, and the more people Earth can support" can be explained in terms of trophic levels and pyramids of energy. At each trophic level, only about 10 percent of the energy is passed on to the next level, while the rest is used for metabolic processes or lost as heat. As a result, there is less energy available at higher trophic levels, which means fewer organisms can be supported. By eating lower on the food chain, we can access more of the available energy, allowing Earth to support more people.

Answer 2

Simply we can waste less energy if we lower down ourselves in energy pyramid.

Step-by-step explanation:

It is known that in every step of pyramids of energy, %90 of energy is not transferred to upper step. In other words, from 100J sun energy green plants produces 10J of energy and the cow that eats those plants gets 1J energy. Therefore, in every step of energy pyramids %90 of energy get wasted. Thus, if we lower down in the food chain we eat, the less energy that created from sun is going to be wasted.