Answer:
22.5 N
Step-by-step explanation:
Taking towards the center to be +x, sum of forces on the child in the x direction:
∑F = ma
F = m v² / r
F = m (ωr)² / r
F = m ω² r
Plugging in values:
F = (11.5 kg) (12 rev × 2π rad/rev / 27.4 s) (0.711 m)
F = 22.5 N