Final answer:
To determine the length of a building's shadow, a proportion is set up that relates the known height and shadow length of a flagpole to the building's height. Using similar triangles, we calculate the building's shadow to be 125 feet.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question involves calculating the length of a shadow cast by a building using similar triangles. In this scenario, we can use the height and shadow length of a flagpole to find the corresponding shadow length for a building using a proportion, given that the sun hits both the flagpole and the building at the same angle.
Since the flagpole is 40 feet tall and casts a 25-foot shadow, we set up the proportion:
- Flagpole height / Flagpole shadow length = Building height / Building shadow length
- 40 feet / 25 feet = 200 feet / x feet
By cross-multiplying, we can solve for x (the building's shadow length):
- 40x = 25 × 200
- 40x = 5000
- x = 5000 / 40
- x = 125 feet
Therefore, the length of the building's shadow is 125 feet.