part A:
let u be the cost of each uniform and c be the cost of each pair of cleats .
rigo bought 3 uniforms and 1 pair of cleats so he spent 3u dollars on uniforms and c dollars on cleats .the total amount he spent was then 3u + c =451.
lan bought 5 uniforms and 2 pairs of cleats so he spent 5u dollars on uniforms and 2c dollars on cleats .the total amount he spent was then 5u +2c =757.
the system of equations is then
{3u + c = 451
{5u + 2c =757
part B :
to use the elimination method ,one of the variables terms in each equation must have opposite coefficients.the second equation has a coefficient of 2 for the c term so multiply the first equation by -2 .this gives -6u - 2c = -902 .add this new equation to 5u + 2c =757 to eliminate c and then solve for u :
5u + 2c =757
-6u - 2c = -902
-u = -145
u =145
substitute u= 145 into 3u +c=451 and solve for c;
3u +c = 451
3 (145) + c = 451
435 + c =451
c = 16
therefore ,the price of each uniform is $145 and the price for each pair of cleats is $16.