Question

VLSI is the process of creating an integrated circuit (IC) by combing thousands of transistors into a single chip. There are two kinds of widely used IC technologies. One is FPGA and other is ASIC. Budget, power consumption, and speed are the common parameters considered for the selection of these technologies. Suppose, a medium volume production of an image transformation circuit is required. As a Circuit Design team lead, which one of the two IC technologies you will select considering the above given parameters for the design of production of required transformation circuit? Support your answer with valid reasons in either case.

Answer 1

ASIC. And this is because our requirement is Application specific.

Step-by-step explanation:

Undoubtedly, FPGA is not an option here, and ASIC is the correct option. To understand this, you need to understand FPGA and ASIC in detail. These are the two forms of IC that we have. The FPGA is a field-programmable option and can be programmed by the designer according to the purpose he wants to use that IC. The full form of the FPGA is the field-programmable Gate Array. However, here we know that we need the IC for medium volume production of an image transformation circuit, and thus we need to use the ASIC, which stands for Application-specific Integrated Circuit. Briefly, Our requirement is application-specific like Bitcoin, and hence we need to select ASIC.