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Revenue

Repeat Exercise 45 given that when p = $5, x =300 units, and when p = $4, x = 400 units.

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Answer:

i. C = 9.76 , k = -0.00223

ii. the demand model can be written as;

p = 9.76e^(-0.00223x)

Question:

i. Find th values of C and k.

ii. Write the demand.

Explanation:

The provided demand model is p= Ce^(kx) the values of p and x are;

p = $5, x= 300 units and when p = $4, x=400 units.

We need to find the values of C and k

First case; Substituting the first case p =$5 , x = 300

5 = Ce^300k .......1

Second case: substituting p = $4, x = 400

4 = Ce^400k .....2

Dividing eqn1 by 2

5/4 = (Ce^300k)/(Ce^400k)

5/4 = e^(300k-400k)

5/4 = e^(-100k)

-100k = ln(5/4)

k = ln(5/4)/(-100)

k = -0.00223

At substituting k into eqn1

5= Ce^(300× -0.00223)

C = 5/e^(300× -0.00223)

C = 9.76

Therefore the demand model can be written as;

p = 9.76e^(-0.00223x)

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