Answer:
d) Slightly greater than 4 years
Step-by-step explanation:
The portfolio's Macaulay period (MaD) is the mean maturity of its retained earnings.
Fifty per cent of cash flows (in terms of PV) come after three years and another fifty per cent arrive after five years, so the MaD is 0.53 + 0.55 = 4.
We must divide the MaD by (1+ytm/2) to get Modified Duration (MoD).
Then portfolio MoD is 4/(1 + 0.02/2) = 3.96.