Question

Meteorologists use different tools to monitor the changes in the weather. A. What are five tools they would use to monitor changes?B. What does each tool measure?

Answer 1

Meteorologists use a thermometer, barometer, anemometer, hygrometer, and rain gauge to monitor weather, which measure temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, humidity, and precipitation, respectively. Understanding these elements and the physics governing weather phenomena helps in predicting weather and climate patterns.

Step-by-step explanation:

Meteorologists use a variety of tools to monitor and predict weather patterns. Here are five key tools:

Thermometer: Measures the temperature of the air. Shielded thermometers provide a true measure of air temperature without the influence of direct sunlight.

Barometer: Measures atmospheric pressure, which helps predict weather changes. A falling barometer indicates stormy weather, while a rising barometer indicates fair weather.

Anemometer: Measures wind speed. The movement and speed of wind can indicate weather fronts and systems.

Hygrometer: Measures humidity, the amount of moisture in the air. Humidity levels can affect precipitation and comfort levels.

Rain Gauge: Measures the amount of precipitation over a set period. This helps to determine rainfall rates and total accumulation.

In addition to these tools, atmospheric science, which encompasses meteorology and climatology, uses historical data and evidence like tree rings and ice core analyses to understand long-term climate patterns.

Physics plays a role in weather prediction by analyzing the dynamics and movement of weather phenomena.

Answer 2

The five tools used by Meteorologist are:

1. Barometer- atmospheric pressure
2. Sling Psychrometer- humidity and dew point
3. Rain Gauge- amount of rain fall
4. Wind vain- Wind direction
5. Anemometer- measures wind speed.

Step-by-step explanation:

Five types of measuring instruments used by Meteorologists:

1. A barometer is an instrument used by the meteorologist to measure the atmospheric pressure. Since, atmospheric pressure changes with the altitude, barometer helps in measuring atmospheric pressure above and below sea level. There are two types of barometer- mercury and aneroid.
2. Sling psychrometer is an instrument used to measure the humidity and dew point of an area. There are two types of thermometer in this wet-bulb and dry-bulb.
3. Rain Gauge is an instrument used to collect the rainfall and measure the amount of it. It is done by collecting the precipitation of an area and then it is used to measure the rainfall.
4. Wind vane is an instrument used to measure the direction of wind or from which direction the wind is coming. It is also known as weather vane.
5. Anemometer is an instrument used to measure wind speed. It is used in weather stations.