Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "Encoding".
Step-by-step explanation:
Encoding is the method of bringing into a standardized format a series of characters (words, figures, punctuation, and certain signs or symbols) for effective communication or storage.
The four main encoding styles are as follows:
- Visual
- Acoustic
- Elaborative
- Semantic.
Encoding aims is to translate data so that a particular system can properly interpret it, e.g. binary data to be sent via email, or displaying special characters on a website page. The aim is not to keep the information hidden but also to ensure it could be accessed properly.
Therefore, Encoding is the right answer.