Answer:
The simplest formula of this compound is XY2Z4
We would have 2.352 moles of Z in a sample that contains 0.588 moles X
Step-by-step explanation:
Step 1: Data given
A compound contains 3 elements
X = 0.221 mol
Y = 0.442 mol
Z = 0.884 mol
Step 2: Calculate the mol ratio
We divide by the smallest amount of moles
X = 0.221/0.221 = 1
Y = 0.442/0.221 = 2
Z = 0.884/0.221 = 4
The empirical formula is XY2Z4
This means for each 1 X atom we have 2 Y atoms and 4 Z atoms.
If we have 0.588 moles X this means we have 0.588*2 = 1.176 moles of Y
And 0.588 *4 = 1.176*2 = 2.352 moles of Z
The simplest formula of this compound is XY2Z4
We would have 2.352 moles of Z in a sample that contains 0.588 moles X