Answer:
Right choice:
2. The Monroe Doctrine permits the United States to intervene actively in the affairs of Latin American nations.
Step-by-step explanation:
Theodore Roosevelt´s actions and policy in Latin America are known as the "big stick" because he actively intervened in the affairs of Caribbean and Latin American nations. He supported the movement that proclaimed Panamanian independence from Colombia because it facilitated the contruction of the canal. His administration also acted to make sure regional countries pay their debts to foreign creditors, fearing European intervention using that as a pretext. The regional foreign policy of Roosevelt is also defined as the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine.