Answer:
Smiley issued $20,000,000 of five-year, 9% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, receiving cash of $20,811,010.
The journal entry is as follows:
On April 1,
Cash A/c Dr. $20,811,010
To Bonds payable A/c $20,000,000
To Premium on bonds payable $811,010
(To record the issuance of bonds)