Final answer:
Socialism is different from Adam Smith's economic philosophy in terms of government intervention, wealth redistribution, and focus.
Step-by-step explanation:
Socialism is fundamentally different from the economic philosophy promoted by Adam Smith in several ways.
Firstly, socialism advocates for social ownership of the means of production and a stronger government intervention in the economy, while Adam Smith's economic philosophy, known as classical liberalism, promotes a laissez-faire approach with minimal government intervention.
Secondly, socialism aims to address the problem of inequality by redistributing wealth in society, whereas Adam Smith believed that free-market competition and self-interest would lead to greater prosperity for all.
Lastly, socialism focuses on benefiting society as a whole, while capitalism, the economic system advocated by Adam Smith, seeks to benefit the individual.